Common crook (Corvus corax) is the largest representative of the genus Krukov, known for its he has a striking intellect, complex social behavior, and a strong connection to the mythology of different peoples.. Its deep croaking voice, black shiny feathers, and penetrating gaze give it a unique look. secrets and wisdom, which is why it became a symbol mysticism, foresight and knowledge in many cultures.
Crooks don't just survive in difficult conditions – they are the best. they show incredible ingenuity, solve logical problems, create tools for getting food, and even have fun for fun. These birds live up to 40 years in nature and can form strong social bondsincluding attachment to a person.
In this article, we will look at origin, anatomical features, behavior, hunting, social structure, threats and interesting facts about this unique feathered intellectual.
Scientific classification
🔬 Classification of common crook:
✔ The Kingdom: Animals (Animalia)
✔ Type: Chordal (Chordata)
✔ Class: Birds (Aves)
✔ Row: Sparrow-like (Passeriformes)
✔ Family: The raven (Corvidae)
✔ Gender: Kruki (Corvus)
✔ View: Corvus corax
📌 Interesting!
Latin word Corvus means "raven", and corax It comes from an ancient Greek word that imitates the cawing of a bird.
Appearance and anatomy
Raven – the largest representative of the Voronov family, which looks like majestic and menacing.
, Main Features:
✔ Body length: 54-67 cm
✔ Wingspan: 115-150 cm
✔ Weight: 0.7-1.6 kg
✔ Life span: up to 40 years (in nature) , up to 60 years (in captivity)
🔹 Color scheme:
✅ Black shiny feathers from bluish or purple tint
✅ Eyes are dark brown, lighter in young birds
Клю Beak massive, black, curved
🔹 Features of the structure:
✅ Massive beak - powerful tool for tearing meat and splitting bones
✅ Long wedge-shaped tail - helps you maneuver in the air
✅ Strong paws with sharp claws - allow you to hold the loot
📌 Interesting!
Raven can recognize your reflection in the mirrorwhich is a rare ability among birds.
Habitat and distribution
🌍 Where does the common crook live?
This view it is distributed almost all over the world, because it easily adapts to different climatic conditions.
✅ Countries of residence:
• Europe - from Scandinavia to the Balkans
• Asia - Siberia, China, Mongolia
• North America – Canada, USA, Alaska
• Africa - Northern region, mountains of Ethiopia
🔹 Typical habitats:
✅ Mountains, forests, and deserts
Поля Fields and steppes
, Coast and islands
✅ Cities and suburbs
📌 Interesting!
Kruki they live even in the Sahara Desert and in the Arctic regionsthis makes them one of the hardiest birds in the world.
Behavior and social structure
Kruki – very intelligent and sociable birds.
🔹 Basic behavioral traits:
✔ Live in pairs or small groups
✔ Create complex projects hierarchical systems in packs
✔ Use various voice signals and gestures for communication purposes
✔ Memorize people's faces and discern their intentions
📌 Interesting!
Crooks can imitate sounds, including human speech!
Hunting and nutrition
Raven – an omnivorous birdskilfully adapts to any food.
🔹 What does crook eat?
Пад Carrion (dead animals)
Насеком Insects, rodents
✅ Eggs and chickens
✅ Fruits, nuts, berries
✅ Human food waste
🔹 Foraging methods:
✔ Uses stones for breaking nuts and eggs
✔ Interacts with wolves – tells them the location of their prey
✔ Remembers places where you can find food and returns there
📌 Interesting!
Crooks sometimes they hide pieces of food for future useand then they come back for them.
Breeding and raising chicks
Kruki – monogamous birds that stay with one partner for life.
🔹 Mating season:
, Continues with from February to April
, Pairs perform acrobatic flights and complex rituals
🔹 Nesting:
✅ Build massive nest from branches on tall trees or rocks
✅ Use a single socket over the years
🔹 Eggs and chickens:
✅ They put it off 3-7 eggs
✅ Incubation continues 18-21 days
✅ Chicks leave the nest due to 40-50 days
📌 Interesting!
Parents teach young birds to search for food, communicate, and use tools.
Natural enemies and threats
🔹 Main natural enemies:
Large birds of prey (Golden eagles, hawks)
Ли Foxes, wolves (attack young birds)
🔹 Main threats:
⚠ Poisoning with poisons and pesticides
⚠ Hunters who consider Crooks pests
📌 Interesting!
In some cultures, crooks were considered to be messengers of deathwhich is why they were persecuted.
Interesting facts about crook
✔ The smartest bird on the planet after parrots
✔ Can Play, ride in the snow and fly upside down
✔ Remembers people's faces and distinguishes the good from the dangerous
✔ Flies with speed up to 50 km / h
Conclusion
Ordinary crook – a wise, intelligent and extremely adaptable birdwhich is an important part of many ecosystems and cultures.
📢 His intelligence and mystique make him a true master of the sky! 🖤🔥
